The recent death of the legendary author of “dragon ball“, Akira Toriyama, has once again highlighted concerns about the working conditions of manga authors. Since the tragic departure of Kentarou Miuracreator of “Berserk“, manga readers have been more attentive than ever to the breaks that manga authors must take due to health problems. This concern has been intensified by the discovery that even renowned authors, such as Kohei Horikoshicreator of “Boku no Hero Academia“, have had to take breaks due to health problems derived from overwork.
Working as a mangaka carries significant long-term health risks. Long hours sitting at a desk can cause neck, back and shoulder pain, as well as metabolic problems. This situation increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and other serious problems, which reduces life expectancy. Additionally, the stress associated with tight deadlines and the physically exhausting work of drawing for hours exacerbates these problems.
It is common for artists to suffer from cramps and repetitive strain injuries due to excessive pencil use, which can develop into more serious problems over time. Some manga authors have developed carpal tunnel syndrome or vertebral fractures due to working conditions. For example, Yoshihiro Togashi, creator of “HUNTER x HUNTER,” has faced serious back pain issues that prevented him from sitting at a desk for two years.
Although Japan has faced criticism for its culture of overwork, mangaka often face even more extreme conditions. Recent legislation limiting overtime for employees has little impact in an industry where 98% of artists consider themselves independent. This allows some artists to work 18-hour days to meet tight deadlines.
However, growing awareness of issues related to overwork is having a positive effect on the manga industry. Some publications have addressed the topic openly, and it is increasingly common for popular mangas to take breaks. The transition to digital drawing and online distribution is also helping. With the availability of electronic tablets and assistant teams, some authors such as Hiro Mashima have managed to establish healthier work environments.
Although many manga authors continue to face health issues, the industry is moving in a more positive direction overall. Supporting artists who need to take breaks is essential to creating a healthier and more sustainable work environment for everyone in the manga industry.
Fountain: Answerman
